I've tried to find similar examples with the appropriate answer, but this sentence is just a little quirky and I don't have a great grasp of how to use as well or where to place my commas.
As is:
"He is moved by this display of bravery as well as the brutal response of the soldiers, who beat the dissenters bloody."
Ideas:
- "He is moved by this display of bravery, as well as the brutal response of the soldiers, who beat the dissenters bloody."
- He is moved by this display of bravery, as well as the brutal response of the soldiers who beat the dissenters bloody.
I had it written as #1 and my understanding is that the first comma is unnecessary. Is this really true? It feels unnatural when I read it aloud.