2

Yet the new king does not have to be a statesman to succeed. And that is the second reason Britain’s constitutional monarchy has thrived. His powers will be as circumscribed as a starched collar on loan from the nation. The more assertively he exercises them, the less potent they will be.

(The Economist)

His powers will be as circumscribed as a starched collar on loan from the nation. I think there's a idiom in this line, but i can't identify it. Please clarify for me.

4
  • A stiffy collar, something that limits your movements. His powers are limited to some extent.
    – user 66974
    Commented Sep 25, 2022 at 5:38
  • What about the "on loan" part?
    – user330039
    Commented Sep 25, 2022 at 5:50
  • The starched collar is “loaned” to the king by the nation.
    – user 66974
    Commented Sep 25, 2022 at 5:52
  • Can you give me more information here?
    – user330039
    Commented Sep 25, 2022 at 6:20

2 Answers 2

1

I would consider this more of a metaphor than an idiom - a starched collar is restrictive and uncomfortable though it might make you look more presentable, and being "borrowed" means it can be taken away easily.

2

starched is used figuratively:

OED

starch (v.) 3.a. transitive. To make (oneself, a person, the face or features, etc.) formal, severe, or haughty; to make (discourse, speech, etc.) formal or excessively serious.

2009 S. Walker Power of Tolkien's Prose v. 143 The dwarvish dialect is formal and formulaic, ‘a fair jaw-cracker’ starched with ceremonial phrase.

From which

Starched: 2. figurative. Stiff, formal; prim; = starchy adj.

a. Of a person, a person's countenance, behaviour, etc.

1837 C. Dickens Pickwick Papers xxvii. 276 His looks were starched, but his white neckerchief was not.

2006 Psychologies (U.K. ed.) July 45/4 She has set her heart on a handsome but heavily starched academic..who is poised to be unhappily married to a frumpy killjoy.

I have heard "he is a starched collar" (where "collar" is synecdoche - compare "a suit from head office")) in the sense of a stiff/formal/prim person but can find no examples as "starched collar" is so common in its literary meaning.

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