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In a verbal construction, like scuba diving, what is 'scuba' held to be?

I like scuba diving.

Above, 'scuba diving' is a gerund.

I like to scuba dive.

Above, 'to scuba dive' is the infinitive.

Is 'scuba' considered a noun adjunct in a verbal construction like this?

And there are plenty of other examples like this:

  • to skate board
  • to spear fish
  • to space walk
  • to home school
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  • CDO classes 'scuba diving' (in the nounal usage, at least) as a 'noun' (hence an open compound), and 'skateboard' in either verbal or nounal usage as a solid compound. Without comment on where the components originated. Commented Jul 3, 2016 at 15:31
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    No, not really; scuba certainly refers to a noun, but it's been locked into the compound and isn't really functioning as a noun syntactically. If you wanted to class these compound verbs as having nominal sources, that would be reasonable. But it wouldn't distinguish the locative compound space walk 'walk in space' from the instrumental compound spear fish 'fish with a spear'. Commented Jul 3, 2016 at 15:36

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Scuba (occasionally SCUBA) is an acronym, standing for self-contained underwater breathing apparatus, and it is occasionally used as a noun meaning that type of equipment. For example, in Reef Fishes of Hong Kong by Y Sadovy and A Cornish

Fishes were recorded by underwater visuaL census surveys, using SCUBA, and collected by fishing gears such as nets, hooks, traps and anaesthetics.

More often its used to modify other nouns, dive, tank, lessons, and even the somewhat-redundant equipment. In these cases it is thus lexically a noun but functionally a noun modifier, a role going by the name adjunct noun or attributive noun.

When scuba is combined with a verb, usually with forms of to dive, it forms a compound verb, a noun+verb form in which the noun is subsumed into a digram that functions as a verb:

I will scuba dive at the Great Barrier Reef tomorrow.

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