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Which of the following is correct?
Does the is/are depend on the total number of things in the list, or only on the thing immediately following the is/are?

There is 1 apple and 1 orange available.
There are 1 apple and 1 orange available.

Also, would it make a difference if one would put the is/are near the end, like so?

1 apple and 1 orange is available.
1 apple and 1 orange are available.

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  • @PeterShor I had a look at the linked question, and while the original question seems to be the same problem as I have, I struggle to understand the accepted answer. Does the is/are depend on the following component of the list, or the total amount? Commented Aug 28, 2014 at 19:09
  • I reread the linked accepted answer, and it's very difficult to understand. What I think it's saying (for a list with the first element singular) is that formally, it should be plural. But informally, more English speakers actually use the singular than use the plural. Commented Aug 28, 2014 at 19:20
  • @PeterShor What would you chose for a mobile app then? Plural or singular? Commented Aug 28, 2014 at 19:22
  • I'd recommend going with singular. Commented Aug 28, 2014 at 19:23

1 Answer 1

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This one is right:

There is 1 apple and 1 orange available

This is wrong:

There are 1 apple and 1 orange available.

I would personally say

There is an apple and an orange available.


This is now wrong

1 apple and 1 orange is available

This is right (almost):

1 apple and 1 orange are available.

But again, I would say

An apple and an orange are available.


These are both correct:

There is an apple and 2 oranges available.
There are 2 apples and an orange available

So it depends on the number of objects the is/are is referring to first.

2 apples and an orange are available.
An apples and 2 oranges are available.

When it is at the end, it refers to the total number of objects.

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