How can I explain the logical meaning of the difference between into and in when cutting something. For example, 'Cut the peach into 3 pieces' vs 'Cut the peach in half' Thank you!
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1This question is better asked on English Language Learners– KrisCommented Sep 28, 2014 at 5:46
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Chose a better example. This doesn't work.– KrisCommented Sep 28, 2014 at 5:46
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1 Answer
Into and in are both prepositions with slight changes; into implies objects/locations while in is far more general. The main difference in your peach-cutting scenarios is that the first instance uses a noun form whereas the second deals with an adjective.
Cut the peach into 3 pieces
"Piece" is a noun, whilst...
... in half
"half" is an adjective.
By the same logic, take a look at the following that conveys similar meanings:
Cut the peach into halves or thirds. (
into+ n.)
answered Sep 28, 2014 at 5:31
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1Good answer. In half seems to be an adjectival phrase, which only applies if there is just one peach.– WS2Commented Sep 28, 2014 at 8:07
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It looks like different sizes is a Noun Phrase though ... Commented Sep 28, 2014 at 19:55
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@Araucaria I mislead myself into thinking: "peaches
oforindifferent sizes". Omitted to prevent confusion. Thanks for spotting it! Commented Oct 1, 2014 at 16:31