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Timeline for Disoriented vs. Disorientated

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Oct 27, 2014 at 23:54 comment added tchrist First, they are not “false participles”. They are merely adjectives formed from nouns instead from verbs. No participles are involved, real or false. Kindly read the OED’s entry for the -ed² suffix. It gives examples like horned, ringed, toothed, booted, wooded, moneyed, cultured, diseased, jaundiced, bigoted, crabbed, dogged — amongst others. Notice how not one of those is a compound (read: multiword) adjective, so that isn’t true either. It is, however, now impossible to tell those formed from nouns apart from those that had been formed from verb now lost to us.
Oct 27, 2014 at 20:47 comment added Martin Compound adjectives are often formed from false participles like you "horn-rimmed", but the use of such false participles is usually limited to forming compound adjectives, which is, however, not the case in this example.
Oct 27, 2014 at 15:58 comment added tchrist No, that doesn’t follow. The -ed suffix is used to make adjectives from nouns not just from verbs. Consider horn-rimmed glasses: there is no such verb as to horn-rim something.
Oct 27, 2014 at 14:07 history answered Martin CC BY-SA 3.0