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Dear Sir (Source)

Your letter to Genl Dumas was deliverd by me to his lady from whom in consequence of it I receivd during my stay in Paris the most polite & flattering attentions. She deliverd me the inclosd answer which was written in Copenhagen & forwarded to her. Having heard that Mrs Marshall is in Winchester I shall immediately set out for that place.
Permit me Sir to acknowledge the receipt of your very polite & obliging letter in answer to that which I did myself the honor to address to you from the Hague.

  1. Would someone please expound the differences between "that which" and "which"? Why not "...polite & obliging letter in answer to which I did myself the honor ..." ?

  2. Is the (transitive indirect) form "to do the honour to myself" also correct? Or must the expression be (transitive direct): "to do oneself the honour"? Please explain?

  3. How would John Marshall be doing himself the honour to address a letter to George Washington from the Hague?

1. Would someone please expound the differences between "that which" and "which"? Why not "...polite & obliging letter in answer to which I did myself the honor ..." ?

2. Is the expression "to do the honour to someone" or "to do someone the honour" or both? Why not the other?

3. http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/do+honor+to says

I. to show respect to. II. to be a credit to.

Would someone please explain how "to do honour to" engenders these meanings? Is "do" a synonym of "bestow/convey/impart" here?

4. How would John Marshall be doing himself the honour to address a letter to George Washington from the Hague?

Dear Sir (Source)

Your letter to Genl Dumas was deliverd by me to his lady from whom in consequence of it I receivd during my stay in Paris the most polite & flattering attentions. She deliverd me the inclosd answer which was written in Copenhagen & forwarded to her. Having heard that Mrs Marshall is in Winchester I shall immediately set out for that place.
Permit me Sir to acknowledge the receipt of your very polite & obliging letter in answer to that which I did myself the honor to address to you from the Hague.

  1. Would someone please expound the differences between "that which" and "which"? Why not "...polite & obliging letter in answer to which I did myself the honor ..." ?

  2. Is the (transitive indirect) form "to do the honour to myself" also correct? Or must the expression be (transitive direct): "to do oneself the honour"? Please explain?

  3. How would John Marshall be doing himself the honour to address a letter to George Washington from the Hague?

Dear Sir (Source)

Your letter to Genl Dumas was deliverd by me to his lady from whom in consequence of it I receivd during my stay in Paris the most polite & flattering attentions. She deliverd me the inclosd answer which was written in Copenhagen & forwarded to her. Having heard that Mrs Marshall is in Winchester I shall immediately set out for that place.
Permit me Sir to acknowledge the receipt of your very polite & obliging letter in answer to that which I did myself the honor to address to you from the Hague.

1. Would someone please expound the differences between "that which" and "which"? Why not "...polite & obliging letter in answer to which I did myself the honor ..." ?

2. Is the expression "to do the honour to someone" or "to do someone the honour" or both? Why not the other?

3. http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/do+honor+to says

I. to show respect to. II. to be a credit to.

Would someone please explain how "to do honour to" engenders these meanings? Is "do" a synonym of "bestow/convey/impart" here?

4. How would John Marshall be doing himself the honour to address a letter to George Washington from the Hague?

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user50720
user50720

“that which" and "did myself the honor" - June 22nd 1798 Letter by John Marshall

Dear Sir (Source)

Your letter to Genl Dumas was deliverd by me to his lady from whom in consequence of it I receivd during my stay in Paris the most polite & flattering attentions. She deliverd me the inclosd answer which was written in Copenhagen & forwarded to her. Having heard that Mrs Marshall is in Winchester I shall immediately set out for that place.
Permit me Sir to acknowledge the receipt of your very polite & obliging letter in answer to that which I did myself the honor to address to you from the Hague.

  1. Would someone please expound the differences between "that which" and "which"? Why not "...polite & obliging letter in answer to which I did myself the honor ..." ?

  2. Is the (transitive indirect) form "to do the honour to myself" also correct? Or must the expression be (transitive direct): "to do oneself the honour"? Please explain?

  3. How would John Marshall be doing himself the honour to address a letter to George Washington from the Hague?