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An adverb is a word that modifies an adjective, adverb, preposition, phrase, or sentence, expressing some relation of place, time, circumstance, causality, manner, or degree.
2
votes
What part-of-speech is "all" in these sentences?
This has come up before here. "All" in these examples is a floated quantifier, produced by the transformation "Quantifier Float". However, if you think that this rule functions to convert a quantifie …
3
votes
and thus entering they occupied
I think "entering" should have been followed by a comma: "and thus entering, they occupied every part of the plaza." "Thus entering" is an absolute construction. It has the force of an adverbial sub …
2
votes
around: adverb or preposition
It's hard to classify. My guess is that "around" is part of the verb "mope around". If it were a preposition, it ought to be okay to say *"Around what did he mope?" or *"the house around which he mo …
1
vote
Accepted
Using no commas or 1 comma when there's an adverb
The second example has to be read with an intonation break between "still" and "though", which justifies a comma there, since those two words do not form a syntactic constituent. That's my personal o …
1
vote
Usage of adverbs like reasonably, practically, essentially, ridiculously, basically
There are at least three theories about the syntactic types of adverbs:
containing constituent (see Thomason & Stalnaker and also Zeno Vendler), where manner adverbs are taken to be within verb phrases … as direct objects
In all three theories, there are other types of adverbs as well, and manner adverbs do not have a special privileged status. …
0
votes
The meaning of adverbs
English adverbs don't modify verbs (with the possible exception of degree adverbs). … One reasonably well worked out scheme characterizing English adverbs is McCawley's, where clause adverbs are distinguished by the type of constituent they modify. …
0
votes
Using multiple adverbs for the same verb
No, your example sounds very peculiar, and I think you have hit on the reason why: "fully" and "electrically" are both adverbs of the same type occurring in the same clause. …
0
votes
Why doesn't "completely" work in the sentence "My first choice is completely Oxford"?
On (1), I rely on McCawley's classification of adverbs (see p. 197 and elsewhere in The Syntactic Phenomena of English). …
1
vote
Is this adverb modifying a verb or a verb phrase?
There is something right about this, but I tend to think that, rather than modifying either the verb alone or the entire verb phrase, quickly modifies either the verb phrase alone (which specifies an …
1
vote
Adverbs at the start and end of sentences
I don't know why "basically" can come between subject and verb phrase, "I basically ate pizza every day", however other performative adverbs can also occur in this position: "I frankly don't give a damn …
2
votes
Accepted
Adverb vs adjective
You're right -- "adamantly" is an adverb modifying the verb "refusing". There is sometimes confusion in explaining this sort of construction when people argue that "refusing" must be a noun because i …
3
votes
Does the position of the adverb in a sentence change anything?
When "quickly" comes before the verb, it is a sentence adverb, and it means that only a small interval of time passed between some past reference time and the event of you eating the sandwich. When " …
4
votes
What is the adverb "probably" modifying in this sentence?
The best reference I know is the chapter on adverbs in McCawley's book The Syntactic Phenomena of English. … Here is an interesting paper from 1970 by George Lakoff on the logic of adverbs: Adverbs and modal operators. …
1
vote
"lie quiet" vs "lie quietly"
As sumelic says in his answer, both "quiet" and "quietly" are grammatical here. "Quiet" is a complement of the verb "lie", while "quietly" is a manner adverb modifier of the verb phrase "lie". ("lie …
0
votes
Oddly Phrased Sentence: "unreasonably cut consistently"
and according to a theory of Zeno Vendler's, you can't have two adverbs of the same type in the same clause unless you conjoin them. … However, the adverbs might not be manner adverbs. Maybe "unreasonably" is a sentence adverb, with the sense
It was unreasonable that their budget was cut. …