I think the *be* in this phrase might be the [lexical be][1], which is mostly used in negative constructions now, but I understand was more widely used in centuries past. In CGEL page 114 has info related to lexical be usage, including examples: Lexical be This is found with why + do and with if: [63] i.a. Why don't you be more tolerant? i.b. Why doesn't he be more tolerant? ii.a. If you don't be quick you'll lose. ii.b. If he doesn't be quick he'll lose. iii.a. % If you be quick you'll win. -- (grammatical in some dialects only) iii.b. * If he be / bes quick he'll win. -- (ungrammatical) [1]: http://ell.stackexchange.com/a/44299/9675