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Questions tagged [present-participles]

Questions about the present-participle form of verbs.

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confusion of present participle [migrated]

I apologize for asking the same question multiple times, but I’m still unclear about the different uses of the present participle. I would greatly appreciate your patience and understanding as I ...
Mahamed Gradze's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
141 views

Can 'Find' Be Classified as a Perceptual Verb?

I am an English instructor from Korea. I understand that perceptual verbs in a five-element sentence structure can take a bare infinitive or a present participle as the object complement. Can "...
daisy koo's user avatar
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1 answer
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Does description need to be next to the noun when using a comma?

I'm confused as to whether the participial clause (in this case "enhancing the portfolio's value") needs to be placed next to what it describes (in this case "the two"). So my ...
Mario Diw's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
80 views

About V-ing as adverbials of respect

I'm currently reading 'A Comprehensive Grammar of the English Language' by Randolph Quirk et al, and there's this section that I can't make sense of. He defines an 'adverbial of respect' as an ...
Brack Bruno's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
170 views

What Is the Function of the Participle Clause in 'Time + -ing'?

[1] My time working in the US was eventful, to say the least.' In Example 1, I have used a participial-gerund clause (or present participle clause, if you prefer) alongside the noun 'time,' and I'm ...
MJ Ada's user avatar
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1 vote
1 answer
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what is the difference between "detail" and "detailing"? [closed]

I am an English language learner, so please forgive me for some errors in expression. I am confused about the difference/s in meaning between nouns "detail" and "detailing". These ...
lou xiu's user avatar
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0 answers
51 views

Difference between gerund and a present participle [duplicate]

I saw him dancing. In this sentence is dancing a present participle or a gerund?
Erica Gogoi's user avatar
1 vote
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48 views

Participle clauses in between the main clause? [closed]

can we use a participle clause in between the main clause? for example: The restaurant will open next week and employ 10 people. The restaurant, opening next week, will employ 10 people. -- used in ...
hwkal's user avatar
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Continuous form of verb or Present participle? [duplicate]

Expanded version: Nobody likes to talk with the man who is sitting on the rock alone. Reduced version: Nobody likes to talk with the man sitting on the rock alone. How is it possible that in the ...
raj rajput's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
29 views

Is the present participle incorrect in sentences like "I will run one mile to reach my target, grabbing him"?

Is it okay (in terms of usage) to use present participle clause for an action that follows another action as a result? For instance, the following sentence seems correct to me: The bomb will explode, ...
user488257's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
135 views

'Painted' or 'painting' after 'want' + NP

Which is correct? Is it, "Do you want your house painting" or "Do you want your house painted"? Examples of both can be found on the internet. Is there a difference between them? ...
michael's user avatar
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1 answer
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Can you use two present participles in the same sentence? [duplicate]

Which of the following sentences would be correct? Seeing them eating the cake made me hungry. Seeing them eat the cake made me hungry. The second sentence seems correct to me, but I'm not sure.
wja39's user avatar
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4 votes
1 answer
87 views

Can a present-participle (compound) verb which could function as an adjective be further modified with -ly become an adverb?

For example, if the height of an platform is such as to be sickness-inducing, then could the platform be said to be sickness-inducingly high? Or take the example of mind-boggling -> mind-bogglingly....
TylerDurden's user avatar
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26 views

Can a gerund immediately follow a present participle? [duplicate]

For example: “Academic integrity violations include any action involving distributing course materials to others.” I understand “involving” to be a present participle, because it functions as an ...
Immanuel Kant's user avatar
3 votes
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173 views

How did -ing become a suffix for both present participles and nouns derived from verbs?

In non-modern and non-Middle-English Germanic languages, present participles and nouns derived from verbs look and sound very different: English: wend - wending - wending Middle English: wenden - ...
Vun-Hugh Vaw's user avatar
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3 answers
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Unusual sentence construction in meditation app

I'm using a meditation app called "Headspace" and I recently started to notice a rather unusual construction that the teachers use in their guided meditations, and I'm wondering whether it's ...
Jan's user avatar
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1 answer
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Present participle result

I need your valuable comments on the following two sentences regarding the meaning of participle clauses: Economists often criticize rent control, arguing that it is a highly inefficient way to help ...
Yasir's user avatar
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2 votes
3 answers
219 views

Is 'a deceiving look’ grammatically correct?

Is ‘a deceiving look’ grammatically sound? Cambridge dictionary says that ‘deceiving’ is not an adjective, deceitful and deceptive are, but the given example seems fine to me. I see the word ‘...
arteezy's user avatar
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1 vote
0 answers
27 views

Present participle modifier modifying another present participle modifier

A desecrated B, provoking riots. In the aforementioned sentence, " provoking riots" modifies the previous clause. A desecrated B, provoking riots, forcing the riot police to intervene Here, ...
rahul sehrawat's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
53 views

present participle in there be sentences [duplicate]

"There is a man sitting under the tree. " How to explain the "sitting" grammatically?
Lylia's user avatar
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Is ‘when regarding’ in this sentence a preposition, meaning on the subject of/ in respect to, or a verb meaning thinking of/considering?

A recent troubling MIT study, revealed that fake news diffused significantly farther, faster, deeper and more broadly than the truth, with the effect even more pronounced when regarding political news ...
June's user avatar
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1 vote
2 answers
391 views

Is 'being' omitted in certain participle clauses and absolute constructions?

In literature (particularly fiction), there will often be examples of supplementary adjectives and absolute constructions in which a participle isn't present. My question boils down to how we analyse ...
MJ Ada's user avatar
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1 answer
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Present participle in sentences like "workers using"

I was wondering whether these sentences are grammatically correct and whether they mean the same thing. There are no workers who are using these tools right now. There are no workers using these ...
Bartłomiej Varil Kręgielewski's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
98 views

Participle Phrase vs. That/Which [closed]

In recent writing and editing, I noticed that a participle phrase can sometimes be used interchangeably with a that/which phrase, and both options seem equally readable. The following sentences show ...
0-seigfried's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
209 views

Bare infinitive or present participle? [closed]

Which of the following two sentences is correct? The one that uses the bare infinitive 'hear', or the one that uses the present participle 'hearing'? He heard him snore last night. Or He heard him ...
Eric's user avatar
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1 answer
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Should the verb be singular or plural in this sentence? [duplicate]

One thousand old refrigerators floating in the ocean (isn't/aren't) an issue. Is the subject here "One thousand old refrigerators" or is it the whole phrase "One-thousand old ...
zeref's user avatar
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0 votes
1 answer
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What is are the distinct names for these verbs: 'Display' and 'Displays' [closed]

Given the statement Click this button to display your presentation and Clicking this button displays your presentation. I assume both the words display and displays are verbs but what is the name of ...
pnizzle's user avatar
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0 answers
42 views

Participial phrase separating main verbs

Let's say you have the following sentence: I stood there and wondered what to do next. Now, let's say you insert a participial phrase after "there." I stood there looking at her and wondered ...
Eric1982's user avatar
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1 answer
384 views

Gerund? or Present participle?

I want to ask about the gerund and present participles on those sentences below. Mr. Wilkins would like some assistance setting up the audio equipment in the conference room. Mark offered his full ...
goodygoody's user avatar
0 votes
2 answers
153 views

Was this subject complement diagrammed correctly?

The sentence is the following. I'm focusing on the part in bold: Feeding the goats is messy and time consuming. It's in this book. The author provides the following diagram: And I think it should ...
mjfneto's user avatar
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0 answers
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Significance of location in a sentence or absence of comma for purpose of determining noun modified by preposition

In consideration of the following sentence, I have a question about which word is modified by the final preposition, "without charge." The sentence: A “thing of value" means any form ...
Roger T's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
893 views

Present continuous vs present perfect followed by temporal 'for' / 'since'

In a newspaper I read the following sentence: We are waiting for the past few days with a hope. Is the grammar correct ... can we use the present continuous with temporal for and since? English ...
user372766's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
66 views

Why is the present participle always regular?

Most rules of the English language have some irregularity [citation needed]. Forming the present participle isn't one of them: take the infinitive, and add the suffix -ing (in speech. In writing, it's ...
No Name's user avatar
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-1 votes
1 answer
141 views

Present participle as verb or adjective

(1) I saw him crying just now. (2) With more people volunteering to join us, we are going to help more people in the community. So, both of these sentences make use of present participle (crying in ...
gra's user avatar
  • 15
2 votes
2 answers
151 views

Mixing Past & Present Tense

Original: "These two peers would later become an advantageous support system for me personally, assisting as I struggled with the structural engineering portion of my internship project at the ...
Courtney Brown's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
394 views

Being + P.P construct as progressive form of -ed participle or passive form

Regarding Being + P.P construct: In The Grammar Book it is described as Progressive: but the same construct in Cambridge Grammar of English is described as Passive: Which one is correct?
user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
896 views

Have difficulty/difficulties (in) doing something

What is syntactically the -ing-phrase in both the versions with and without the preposition? For example in He has trouble [in] keeping things in perspective right now. Secondly, does the latter ...
GJC's user avatar
  • 2,690
0 votes
2 answers
138 views

present participle as a parenthesis

There were times, listening to Arnold and narrowing his eyes in the same heat-struck gaze, when Jack felt turned about. [I.stack.imgur] What is the function of present participle here? And why is the ...
HypnoticBuggyWraithVirileBevy's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
19 views

present participles, pronoun [duplicate]

I have difficulty understanding the following sentence: -Or does it somehow lie behind its properties, supporting them, a solid peg on which they happen to hang. Please help me grasp what the present ...
HypnoticBuggyWraithVirileBevy's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
57 views

"Cannot help" is used with a present participle to roughly the same effect as a verb form in -ing

According to the American Heritage Dictionary, Cannot help is used with a present participle to roughly the same effect as a verb form ending in -ing in a sentence such as We cannot help admiring his ...
GJC's user avatar
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0 votes
0 answers
41 views

A Specific Case of Infinitive as Adjective

To see him, you would have supposed he had been doing this for years. Having first thought that to see him was an adverb, I then noticed it wasn’t exactly doing the work of an adverb and might just as ...
David Roth's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
66 views

A question concerned to the participles

The traveller, being weary, sat by the woodside to rest. My book says the present participle being weary (passive) is used absolutely in the sentence with the noun The traveller. But it's separated by ...
Rich Handsome Guy's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
316 views

Passive and active verbal adjective

guys. Hope you are all in greatest condition. I do know that a verb can serve as an adjective when it is placed before a noun and this verb is either a past participle or a present participle in this ...
Fadli Sheikh's user avatar
3 votes
2 answers
470 views

Omitting "by" preposition and the resulted phrase

Consider the following examples: I paid for it by using my credit card. I was in contact with my friends by sending letters. I learned how to dance by watching online videos if I remove the ...
Ramin's user avatar
  • 33
0 votes
1 answer
124 views

present participle after a noun

below is the original sentence I would like to say: "I would like to help the team understand what are the factors that have the potential to sway our financials significantly" I am ...
entire_world's user avatar
-1 votes
1 answer
62 views

Gerunds/present participles of two-verb compounds

I use making-believe instead of make-believing if I need to make a gerund/present participle out of "make-believe", but I just saw this line: Brenda rode along, make-believing she was a knight ...
Eddie Kal's user avatar
  • 1,172
-1 votes
1 answer
89 views

How to say Lie/Lay [closed]

So, here's another one of the Lay/Lie questions. How do you say "she is lying quietly on the grass, under the stars." in past tense? She lay quietly on the grass, under the stars. She was lying ...
jpacle25's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
37 views

Present participle as a replacement for "that [verb]"

Are the following statements grammatically correct? If so, are they equivalent in meaning and which is more clear? "[subject] moves to a location that acts as the main [thing]..." "[subject] moves to ...
Meow_ly's user avatar
  • 159
-1 votes
2 answers
116 views

Present perfect vs past simple

Should I say : 1- I think I know you , I think we have met before. 2- I think I know you , I think we met before.
Mohamed kz's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
45 views

Is it a Participial Phrase?

In this sentence: We saw Paul coming I don't understand if the verb coming is a present participle. Thank you!
Edoardo's user avatar
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