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Questions tagged [hiberno-english]

Questions about the various forms of English (not Gaelic) spoken by natives of the island of Ireland, whether part of the independent Republic of Ireland or in Northern Ireland.

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Etymology and history of the word "haveral"

In Ireland we use the word "haveral" as a derogatory term which kind of means greedy glutton or someone that is careless and caused some kind of a mess. We often put dirty before it. If you ...
Kantura's user avatar
  • 621
0 votes
1 answer
101 views

What does "work away" mean?

What does "work away" in the fourth paragraph mean? At first I thought it meant "be away from home for work", but it also seems to mean "to put forth a persistent, diligent, ...
Alex W's user avatar
  • 1
4 votes
3 answers
349 views

Pronunciation of Edinburgh

Why is the Scottish capital Edinburgh pronounced as Edinbruh? It is not clear to me why the letter "u" is silent, so that the "b" is followed directly by the "r". Then a ...
M. Wind's user avatar
  • 243
1 vote
1 answer
195 views

Use of "ye" in present-day Ireland and specifically Dublin

I wanted to know if "ye" is widely used in Ireland including Dublin area. And more specifically, if it is commonly used by Millennials and younger generations, or rather is becoming less ...
Dan93's user avatar
  • 11
9 votes
2 answers
1k views

What is the origin of "deadly" as "excellent" in Irish and Australian English?

I wonder what the origin of "deadly" as "very good" and "excellent" is in Irish and Australian English. For example, a satisfied hotel guest might say, "The staff ...
BeatsMe's user avatar
  • 1,458
2 votes
3 answers
95 views

"All hazards and dangers we barter on chance"

This is from the lyrics of "Arthur McBride" by Paul Brady. ...“But,“ says Arthur, “I wouldn’t be proud of your clothes For you’ve only the lend of them, as I suppose And you dare not change ...
Pepperoni Pizzza's user avatar
22 votes
4 answers
3k views

What does 'good room' mean in Irish English?

Listening to an Irish podcast, I heard the expression 'good room', and though I'm a native (UK—England) English speaker, I had no idea what it meant as a discrete noun (as opposed to just good+room. ...
asimplequestion234's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
174 views

Do American and British English speakers understand the phrase ''to make a hames of sth''?

This phrase is used in Ireland (Hiberno English). It means to make a mess of something. Interestingly enough, everyone in Ireland knows what this phrase means but very few actually know what a hames ...
Kantura's user avatar
  • 621
1 vote
0 answers
123 views

What type of accent does this person have?

My friend has lived in Kenya for the first 8 years of his life and the United States for 2 & 1/2 years. He's been in Ireland since 2009. He is auditioning for a voiceover job on the radio and they ...
Eric Hernandez's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
35 views

bobbing their hats at the chapel doors (author's use of the word)

I'm having a really hard time understanding this phrase (from Iris Murdoch's story "Something Special"): “Don’t start on that thing again,” said her mother. “Sam’s a nice young fellow, and ...
Friedrich 338's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
87 views

Why are sub-subsections of the Irish constitution marked with the degree symbol? [closed]

The accepted legal practice when referring to sub-subsections of the Irish constitution is to use the degree symbol to mark sub-subsections. For example, Art 40.3.3°. This convention is not used for ...
constitutionquestion's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
132 views

Where does the expression, "Go scrape mold on yourself" come from? And what does it mean?

My grandfather is from Ireland, and he frequently used this phrase. I understood it to be an insult, to mean basically "screw you" I love the phrasing, but have no idea where it comes from. Is ...
Gareth's user avatar
  • 121
2 votes
0 answers
200 views

Pronunciation of “lough”

I have two dictionaries which variously give the pronunciation of the Old Irish word lough as læk or lō. How is it actually pronounced in Ireland?
Graham Charles's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
237 views

Is bludgeon connected with blood or block?

Bludgeon is a short, heavy club which is thicker or loaded at one end. Both OED and Etymonline say "origin unknown". There are possible Cornish, Celtic, Dutch, cant, Middle French, Irish and Gaelic ...
ermanen's user avatar
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3 votes
2 answers
449 views

Where in Ireland, if anywhere, at the time of James Joyce, would "hoe" and "whore" sound similar enough to pun?

Where in Ireland, if anywhere, at the time of James Joyce (1882 – 1941), would "hoe" and "whore" sound similar enough to pun? This question pertains to Does Joyce, in Finnegans Wake or Ulysses, ...
fundagain's user avatar
  • 605
4 votes
1 answer
154 views

Pronunciation of "scald" and "old" (or "ol' ") in West Ireland

Martin McDonagh's play, The Beauty Queen of Leenane, is obviously set in Leenane/Leenaun, Connemara, County Galway in the west of Ireland. In the script, the two words "scald" and "ol'" (short for "...
Christopher Corporandy's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
429 views

Towel pronounced as tawrl in Irish dialect?

My grandmother always says 'warsh' instead of 'wash'. She's from Northern Ireland. I always wrote this off as an odd thing she would do, but today I was reading that it's actually common in some ...
Johnny Simpson's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
75 views

"The Garvaghy/Ormeau/Falls/Crumlin Road": The in NI road "names"

In the UK, we often hear of roads in Northern Ireland being called "The X Road" in the news. This isn't common usage in Great Britain. I can think of five reasons why this may be common usage, but ...
Dan Sheppard's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
670 views

Irish slang word for working and taking state welfare payment

I think I heard this somewhere before. Is there an Irish (British maybe?) word for taking money from the state for unemployment, but then actually working a job secretly on the side.
Dave's user avatar
  • 173
1 vote
1 answer
463 views

Irish slang for being drunk

Hello everyone - A woman used an Irish slang term for being drunk and I could not quite get what she said. Does anyone understand what she says? It is said at 1:18 in the following YouTube video ...
Dan Almeida 's user avatar
2 votes
3 answers
17k views

How is wee used in Northern Ireland?

I hear people use it a lot, but I'm not really clear on its meaning. This site says Wee: Small. Used by every single Northern Irish person. “Have a wee bun”, “Would you like a wee bag?” And from ...
zzxjoanw's user avatar
  • 206
5 votes
1 answer
1k views

How are English forms of Irish names used?

I've noticed that many Irish people use both their English and Irish versions of the name. For example, Moya Brennan, born Máire Ní Bhraonáin Can someone tell me what is the official status of ...
PixelPower's user avatar
4 votes
3 answers
2k views

What word(s) do children of English native speakers use for "kid"/"child"/etc

I'm looking for (a) word(s) that is/are perceived to be child's language by adults, not words used by adults to describe children. What would be fine though are words used by adults when they are ...
Sixtyfive's user avatar
  • 255
4 votes
3 answers
777 views

Swear words in common usage by educated people in 1916

What swear words might have been commonly used in conversation (and, in particular, oral argument) in and around 1916, by literate men? As sources from the time are largely written, it is difficult to ...
Colin's user avatar
  • 43
6 votes
2 answers
380 views

Why "enough for to fill" instead of "enough to fill" in this sentence?

"I drank enough drink for to fill Galway Bay". This is from an old Irish drinking song called "Drink it up, men", by the Dubliners. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=niOHxjdKQ-c My question is: Is ...
Centaurus's user avatar
  • 49.5k
4 votes
2 answers
516 views

"What happened to ____?" versus "What happened _____?"

I seem to remember my parents, who came from Dublin, Ireland, saying a phrase like "what happened it" or "what happened him" rather than "happened to it" or "happened to him". But it might have been ...
Alana's user avatar
  • 41
2 votes
2 answers
8k views

Irish folk song: Hunt the Hare, and played some funny rigs

I'm making a choral arrangement of the Irish folk song "Rocky Road to Dublin." One variation of the lyrics is here. I've been able to decipher the meaning of most of the words, many of which were ...
Sam Kauffman's user avatar
0 votes
2 answers
9k views

Why does Northern Ireland pronunciation sound similar to American?

Recently, I started watching a TV show The Fall, which takes place in Northern Ireland. Their intonations and accents are unique, but their pronunciation sounds a lot like North American English to me....
Damn Vegetables's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
7k views

"Is himself in?" What does it mean?

Context - A stranger knocks on your door and asks "Is himself in?" himself, a reflexive pronoun, here seems to be used for a nominative pronoun.
Centaurus's user avatar
  • 49.5k
3 votes
1 answer
662 views

"What do you be?"

A guy in this video comes up with a very unusual greeting: Hello, top of the morning to ya! What do you say? What do you be? I know that the first sentence is an old Irish idiom. But what is the ...
mosceo's user avatar
  • 555
0 votes
1 answer
2k views

Telling the time [closed]

In Ireland we say: "Twenty-five to ten" (9:35) (21:35) "Twenty to ten" (9:40) (21:40) "A quarter to ten" (9:45) (21:45) "Ten to ten" (9:50) (21:50) "Five to ten" (9:55) (21:55) "Ten o'clock" or just "...
Baz's user avatar
  • 644
7 votes
4 answers
9k views

What is the origin of the phrase "do a line with someone"?

What is the origin of the phrase "do a line with someone", meaning "have a regular romantic or sexual romantic relationship with someone"? I learnt this phrase from an Irish colleague of mine the ...
user58319's user avatar
  • 3,904
11 votes
3 answers
5k views

Why do we say County Durham?

In Ireland all the counties are expressed as 'County....' followed by the name, e.g. County Kerry, County Galway, County Clare etc. This equally applies to the six counties north of the border, County ...
WS2's user avatar
  • 64.2k
6 votes
1 answer
34k views

Why do English people pronounce 'sixth' as 'sicth'? [duplicate]

It's common practice in Ireland (and the US as far as I know) to pronounce the x in the middle of sixth: six-th [sɪksθ]. However, I've noticed from visits to England as well as watching British ...
Ronan's user avatar
  • 7,272
7 votes
5 answers
5k views

Where does the Irish idiom "at all at all" come from?

It's a common stereotype of Irish-English speakers that they end sentences with "at all, at all" as in You want a drink at all, at all? You have any money at all, at all? My question is ...
Chris Taylor's user avatar
-1 votes
1 answer
5k views

Is asking "come again?" to a complete stranger over the phone rude? [closed]

My Irish colleague told me that when talking to a customer over the phone asking:"come again?" is considered rude and even offensive since it is very informal and almost demanding. Now I did not ...
DisplayName's user avatar
  • 1,602
3 votes
4 answers
4k views

Is 'so I did', and other like expressions, at the end of a sentence good English?

In Northern Ireland people will say 'He went to Bohemia on holiday, so he did', or 'I need to do some shopping, so I do'. Is this correct English?
WS2's user avatar
  • 64.2k
1 vote
2 answers
2k views

Irish English use of "college" for secondary schools?

I've been filtering locations in Ireland from a list that comes with Google Maps location data for each, selecting those that are close to a "college". I just checked on one of those locations ...
Owen_AR's user avatar
  • 386
3 votes
1 answer
835 views

Adjective relating to Great Britain and Ireland

Is there an adjective meaning “from or pertaining to the British Isles” (or if you prefer “from Great Britain, Ireland or surrounding islands”, or “from the Atlantic Archipelago”, or whatever floats ...
Gilles 'SO- stop being evil''s user avatar
0 votes
4 answers
2k views

Why do people say “Why don’t you not?”

Why do people say “Why don’t you not?” — what is meant by that? It seems especially to be a Dublin thing.
Aaron Hughes's user avatar
8 votes
2 answers
29k views

Is "mens" a valid word?

I've been living in Ireland for almost a year now and I start noticing they use the word "mens" a lot. I can see it used in: Shops, to denote the area where you can find men's clothes In sport, when ...
Emiliano's user avatar
  • 335
6 votes
2 answers
209 views

delutherer, deluderer

My dad (who is Irish) has been using the word "delutherer" since I was tiny. It derives from "to delude" and is used to affectionately/teasingly denote someone who is trying to trick you or cajole you ...
Fiona's user avatar
  • 237
4 votes
7 answers
10k views

"Do a shop" for "go shopping"

This has puzzled me for a few years now. When preceded by 'a', shop becomes a noun. Does "do a shop" even make sense then? The correct phrase for me was always "go shopping", or ...
k1f1's user avatar
  • 65
16 votes
5 answers
13k views

Is there a name for how the Irish use so, so?

There is an Irish English structural usage of the word so, that is I think unique to Ireland. Are we going to the cinema, so? Where is the dog, so? The word so is unneeded and seems to mean '...
Toby Allen's user avatar
6 votes
3 answers
635 views

Is “ O’Leary’s’s ” orthographically correct? [duplicate]

Possible Duplicate: Possessive of a word that's already possessive? There’s a bar near me named O’Leary’s Irish Pub—or just O’Leary’s for short. One day, they changed their menu. I wrote to a ...
Todd Lehman's user avatar
6 votes
13 answers
6k views

Does Santy (Santa) exist outside Ireland?

It's common at this time of year for adults to ask small children What's Santy bringing you? (awkward as this is for those of us who don't celebrate Christmas). Is this pronunciation of Santa unique ...
TRiG's user avatar
  • 6,403
53 votes
7 answers
600k views

What is the origin of the phrase "Top of the morning to you"?

Each morning, a colleague of mine greets me with the phrase: Top of the morning to you! I've tried to figure out what the meaning of this really is and how to properly respond, however there seems ...
hafichuk's user avatar
  • 811
7 votes
2 answers
3k views

Origin and meaning of "strealish"/"streelish"

I've heard the word strealish (or streelish) used to describe someone with a lost or wan look or someone unkempt or untidy. I know it's an Irishism, but what is the origin of the word and what did it ...
Binary Worrier's user avatar
8 votes
7 answers
11k views

What is "lemonade" in American English?

Lemonade is a fizzy drink, strongly carbonated. It comes in two varieties, white (which is actually colourless) and red. I have never known anyone to make it at home. Various things I've picked up in ...
TRiG's user avatar
  • 6,403
5 votes
3 answers
24k views

Origins and meaning of "can you not"

What is the origin and meaning of the phrase can you not? To my ear, it has an archaic tone, but searches yield entries in the urban dictionary, along with one quote from Sense and Sensibility. Its ...
Ann's user avatar
  • 51