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Questions tagged [geography]

Questions related to geography.

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31 votes
5 answers
48k views

Using the definite article before a country/state name

The Punjab is a rich state. Is it correct to use the before Punjab?
rimli's user avatar
  • 319
14 votes
2 answers
4k views

Are there any rules governing what we call people from different countries?

people from China = Chinese people from Japan = Japanese people from Australia = Australian people from Lebanon = Lebanese people from Sweden = Swedish Are there any rules that govern this?...
RoboShop's user avatar
  • 2,270
8 votes
3 answers
38k views

How should "Northern Europe" be capitalized?

Europe should obviously be capitalized, since it is a proper noun. Should the northern part of the example sentence "I was traveling through northern Europe." be capitalized? In country names such as ...
IQAndreas's user avatar
  • 3,640
35 votes
15 answers
25k views

Generic name for places like village, town and cities

There is the German word Ort or Ortschaft which is a hypernym for places where people live like villages towns cities etc. Is there a correspondent word in English? I don't want to use location ...
splattne's user avatar
  • 785
21 votes
7 answers
24k views

Is "the USA" singular or plural?

On the one side, the USA is just one country. Logic says it should be, then, singular, just like the United Kingdom is. Example: The USA owns this domain. On the other side, if I however expand "...
badp's user avatar
  • 1,532
16 votes
7 answers
16k views

When to put "River" before or after its name and why?

Unlike mountain names, where "Mount" always precedes its name, e.g. Mount Everest, I've noticed that some rivers have "River" before its name, e.g. the River Nile but others have it after, e.g. the ...
Gnubie's user avatar
  • 2,141
51 votes
5 answers
98k views

What is a suitable word to describe a place where two rivers meet?

I've googled for a while and on some sites I've found the word "watershed" as the proposed word. Is it the word that best suits it?
mannyee's user avatar
  • 583
5 votes
4 answers
2k views

Up my street and down the lane [duplicate]

Possible Duplicate: Do I travel “up” or “down” to London from north of the city? Except where there is obvious difference in elevation e.g. on a sloping road, how do ...
Gnubie's user avatar
  • 2,141
10 votes
2 answers
1k views

Why do we say "Eastern Europe" but "East Asia"?

My girlfriend, who is not a native English speaker, asked me this yesterday: why are some geographical regions prefixed with the nouns North, South, East and West, but others are prefixed with the ...
GMA's user avatar
  • 783
4 votes
10 answers
6k views

Why does English have city/country names that differ from the local language?

For example: Italy = Italia Florence = Firenze Rome = Roma Venice = Venezia Munich = München Different reasons for different cities? Anglicised for pronunciation? The name changed and English didn'...
russau's user avatar
  • 151
3 votes
2 answers
6k views

The Southern US, or the southern US? [duplicate]

To my understanding, specific geographic regions are always capitalized. For example, Southern US is proper because it is a specific region. However, a co-author argues that southern should not be ...
derelict's user avatar
  • 162
3 votes
2 answers
623 views

Do I so often encounter simple past for past participle (e.g., “I have went,” “what was did to her”) because of where I am or when?

Since moving to small-town northern Minnesota (USA) two dozen years back to teach English, I have noticed a lot of instances in spoken language where the simple past is used in lieu of the past ...
Brian Donovan's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
2k views

Accepted way to abbreviate cities that have "Saint" in their name

My first question here, so I'm not sure if this OT or not, so please bare with me. Background: I don't live in US. I'm working with some data that I'm pulling from Adwords. Sometimes, I'm getting a ...
David Arenburg's user avatar
25 votes
2 answers
26k views

Meaning of suffix '-sex' in 'Sussex, Middlesex' [closed]

I know that Sussex and Middlesex are in England. It looks to me as if there is a pattern in names. What does the suffix -sex mean? Where does it come from?
Bobrovsky's user avatar
  • 365
21 votes
14 answers
4k views

Word for inlets of a mountain

Can the word inlet be used for mountains, too? I'm looking for a word that describes valleys that reach into the mountain, but don't go across it. Here is a picture that tries to describe what I'm ...
gartenriese's user avatar
13 votes
7 answers
4k views

How to refer to the "elevated areas" of a mountain?

For example, in the following picture, I see two "elevated areas" (one on the right, and one on the left, at the distance): The only word that comes to my mind is hill. But I'm not quite sure, since ...
wyc's user avatar
  • 13.2k
5 votes
1 answer
479 views

Etymology of "Djibouti"

The country name Djibouti has no etymology listed on both Etymonline and Wiktionary. I do know that's it named after the city for sure, but where did that come from? I tried to research it, but all I ...
etymologynerd.com's user avatar
4 votes
5 answers
7k views

A word to describe the point of land at the confluence of two rivers?

I'm seeking a word that best describes the point of land created by the confluence of two rivers. The parcel of land in question would be situated in between the two rivers as their flow combined to ...
Robert's user avatar
  • 49
3 votes
1 answer
974 views

Adjective relating to Great Britain and Ireland

Is there an adjective meaning “from or pertaining to the British Isles” (or if you prefer “from Great Britain, Ireland or surrounding islands”, or “from the Atlantic Archipelago”, or whatever floats ...
Gilles 'SO- stop being evil''s user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
2k views

What does "water rich area" mean?

I am unsure how to specifically define a water-rich area. I assume that it is an area of water surplus but I am led to believe it has a more specific definition for I have been asked it as a separate ...
Jake Symons's user avatar
1 vote
3 answers
1k views

What terms describe who pays for a meal? [closed]

I have heard the terms go dutch and AA used to mean that, when two or more people eat at a restaurant, each will pay only the price of their own dish. Also treat is used to describe the act of one ...
Village's user avatar
  • 2,111
1 vote
1 answer
16k views

Why do the names of so many places end in -ia? [closed]

Many countries, continents, states, and cities have an English name ending in ‘-ia’: India, Indonesia, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Australia, Asia, Alexandria, Philadelphia, California, … What is ...
Emil Laine's user avatar