Questions tagged [colons]

Questions related to the use of the colon (":") in English.

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23 votes
4 answers
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Should the first word after a colon be capitalized?

Should the first word after a colon be capitalized? Which of the following is correct? For example: This. For example: this.
Maxpm's user avatar
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15 votes
3 answers
3k views

What is the difference between using a colon and a semi-colon to join two sentences?

I've seen a few questions on this site relating to semi-colons, which I believe I correctly understand, but what I'm not as clear about is colons. For example: The man ate the apple; it tasted ...
Paul Michaels's user avatar
4 votes
2 answers
5k views

What are the rules on when to use commas, colons, semicolons and dashes?

What are the rules on when to use commas, colons, semicolons and dashes?
Srinivas Reddy Thatiparthy's user avatar
26 votes
5 answers
58k views

Sentences ending with both a colon and a question mark

How should sentences that end with both a colon and a question mark be formed? Two examples are below, both questions, but one in which the colon presents a piece of information and the other in which ...
Synetech's user avatar
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33 votes
5 answers
44k views

Is it proper to use a colon followed immediately by a hyphen?

I have seen some writing where people have a list or a figure in writing and they will write something like this: The information is provided in Image 3:- Is that correct? Is this a British ...
way0utwest's user avatar
4 votes
4 answers
2k views

Colon usage in English

I have always thought that colons were used to clarify, expand, provide evidence for the preceding sentence, or show an example. I have heard that this is not true. (Truly, it is a shame if it is so: ...
Peter Olson's user avatar
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3 votes
1 answer
4k views

What punctuation should follow after a list introduced by a colon?

The whole department: John, Jeff, Jean, and the accountant [?] were thrown into jail.
RoDaSm's user avatar
  • 454
11 votes
2 answers
19k views

Can I use two colons in a sentence?

Can I use two colons in a sentence? A typical example would be something like the following: Note: I have substantial experience with the following languages: Python, Java, C++, and Perl. I have ...
MrHen's user avatar
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9 votes
7 answers
13k views

Colons after a single word (e.g. "Example:")

Everywhere I look, I seem to be finding examples of colons being used after a single word. "Examples: The dog is brown. The cat is white." "Recommended: Take this twice a week. Not recommended: ...
Bergam0t's user avatar
  • 109
26 votes
4 answers
70k views

Punctuation after "P.S."

Somewhere in the craggy quagmire of my memory, I seem to recall that the nuns of my grade school days taught me that a P.S. (post script) is followed by a colon, i.e. P.S.: Alas, the periods after ...
Compoundedly complex's user avatar
17 votes
5 answers
87k views

What is the correct punctuation after "as follows"?

I am consistently confused by by the usage of "as follows", in particular, I don't know if I should end "as follows" with a period, or with a colon. Should I always use a colon, or ...
Fraïssé's user avatar
  • 169
8 votes
1 answer
4k views

Why ; is called semicolon and what is its history? [closed]

Semi- is a Latin prefix meaning "half" and colon is another punctuation. Should I therefore say that semicolon is a halved colon?
caxekis's user avatar
  • 151
4 votes
3 answers
10k views

Punctuation to introduce a list: comma vs. colon vs. nothing

Which of these sentences is written correctly? Angela has three brothers, Mark, Adam, and Ryan. Angela has three brothers: Mark, Adam, and Ryan. Angela has three brothers Mark, Adam, and ...
user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
5k views

Can you use a colon to introduce just a single item instead of a list?

Colons are usually used to introduce a list of some kind after an independent clause; however, would it work for a single item? For example, can you write For 3 years, I ate hamburgers: my friend's ...
jrs's user avatar
  • 21
1 vote
1 answer
213 views

Comma, colon or either in my text?

The author used a comma in the following text; I would have used a colon. Any thoughts? "She is one of only a few lawyers with the necessary skills to advise on such deals[:][,] a significant ...
bertietheblue's user avatar
7 votes
2 answers
3k views

Understanding appositives and the use of the m-dash ( — )

My understanding of a dash is that it sets off a lengthy appositive, but can also be used to introduce a summary. Consider the following passage from Stephan Jay Gould: If evolution worked ...
Adam Rackis's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
7k views

A colon after "following"

When I reference to the next sentence or sentences using the term following, is the preferred way to use a colon or a full stop? An example: Consider the sentence 'I wash the clothes'. Replacing ...
Mathias Soeken's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
8k views

A trail of colons

I find I often, when writing, want to string colons together. Here is a recent example: These two moments would be likely candidates for retelling: they both connect the people of San Andrés Tuxtla ...
Unrelated's user avatar
  • 4,933
3 votes
2 answers
2k views

Punctuation following an interruption with a dash

I am not sure what the correct punctuation to use when ending a clause that was introduced with a dash when the next character in the main sentence is a punctuation mark. Take the following contrived ...
Rodrigue's user avatar
  • 655
3 votes
1 answer
1k views

Colon between "that is" and formal definition

Is it appropriate to use "that is" followed by a colon when defining something formally? I have the following example: Let γ be the set of groups that hold variables accessed by C, that is: ...
Eduardo Bezerra's user avatar
3 votes
3 answers
9k views

Can I use a colon twice in one sentence?

Can I use a colon twice in a sentence? For example, I would like to punctuate the following sentence as shown: These are hugely important factors for S. Oliver Canada as we’re dealing with a brand: ...
David S.'s user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
423 views

Correct colon and semi-colon usage?

I thought of this while walking and wanted to write it down. I would like to know if I am using punctuation correctly in this sentence-- particularly the use of the colon and semi-colon. And please ...
Paige Haas's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
1k views

punctuation if dash introduces question-sentences

He worried--why X; what will happen if Y? It seems that this construction expresses the idea best, but it creates a few punctuation questions. Should the first semicolon be question-mark? Is there ...
Joe Black's user avatar
  • 970
2 votes
4 answers
6k views

What to do about multiple sentences following a colon?

For example: It happened only a handful of times in my lifetime: once when I went to the store. It just had to be done. There was no choice. Another when heading to the beach in 2013... Should I ...
TheOne's user avatar
  • 391
2 votes
3 answers
2k views

Should a colon be used following a dependent clause to introduce a quote? [duplicate]

Doing some editing and came across a sentence in which a colon is used to introduce a quote. Is the colon justified in this case? SENTENCE ENDS: ...wearing a T-shirt that says: "When the going ...
witty49's user avatar
  • 29
2 votes
1 answer
265 views

Colon after 'Destination'

in a novel, if I write this at the start of chapter: Destination: New York. Destination New York. Should I use the colon or not?
MoniqueH's user avatar
  • 859
1 vote
1 answer
1k views

What is the correct punctuation to use in this case?

If I have a sentence like: The royal family is extremely rich: The sled that pulls the princess is shaped like a golden swan, the celebrations last 3 days, and the bride and groom walk under a ...
dukevin's user avatar
  • 123
1 vote
2 answers
938 views

Using colons and semi-colons in dialogue

I've often heard writers say they don't like using colons and semi-colons in dialogue specifically and I don't often see colons and semi-colons in dialogue, but sometimes it just seems like it's by ...
MoniqueH's user avatar
  • 859
1 vote
2 answers
369 views

sentence fragment with colon

http://www.economist.com/news/united-states/21588388-georgias-governor-faces-ethics-questions-not-first-time-raw-deal ...., he has two options: accept the charges or rebut them. Is the sentence ...
user49119's user avatar
  • 181
1 vote
2 answers
14k views

Colon Before a List of Questions

Is the use of the colon correct in this sentence? She pushed the thought aside because she didn't want to ask herself questions like: Where did he go? Was he even real? Was she going crazy? She ...
user137928's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
85 views

How to interpret two clauses separated by a semicolon, then followed with a colon

If two clauses separated by a semicolon are then followed with a colon, does the colon apply to only the second clause, after which it appears, or does it apply to both clauses being considered as a ...
The Pointer's user avatar
0 votes
2 answers
5k views

Using a semicolon between elements in a list [duplicate]

Possible Duplicate: Is it proper usage to replace a comma in a list with a semi-colon in this situation (see details)? Is it ever appropriate to use semicolons to separate elements in a list that ...
philq's user avatar
  • 186
0 votes
2 answers
3k views

Using the Chicago Manual of Style, do colons go inside or outside quotes?

I have the following sentence: The program identifies particular “targets” and “identifiers:” the “targets” are people who are suspected of committing a crime. Does the colon go inside the quotes ...
Pro Q's user avatar
  • 131