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I'm sure I remember seeing this word online a while ago, but I can't seem to find it now.

I'm looking for a word that describes someone who is always convinced things will work out for them in the end. Like the opposite of a person who believes the universe is working against them.

After a lot of googling, the closest I've gotten is pollyannaish but I don't think its quite right.

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    An optimist would seem to be the relevant word, but (I say as a pessimist) surely it can't be that easy?
    – Steve
    Commented Feb 2, 2021 at 23:25
  • Unless you are on the lookout for a fancy word (pollyannaish is as fancy as they come, by the way_), incorrigible optimist should work fine in my opinion.
    – user405662
    Commented Feb 3, 2021 at 0:18
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    The problem with calling someone a Pollyanna is that it labels them foolish, unrealistic, like everything is golden. Optimism is closer to hopeful, yet not starry-eyed. Commented Feb 3, 2021 at 1:50
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    @Steve The Optimists are those who believe that we live in the best of all worlds, and we pessimists fear that they might be right!
    – Conrado
    Commented Nov 17, 2023 at 21:28

5 Answers 5

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A good choice would be optimist, meaning:

a person who is inclined to be hopeful and to expect good outcomes

However, you might be looking for something stronger than that, and Pollyanna is a good choice. I don't think there is a commonly used version with -ish at the end. But it is mainly used as an adjective. "He never quits, he is such a Pollyanna." "My Pollyanna wife never sees a bad motivation in anyone."

The dictionary definition for Pollyanna is:

a person characterized by irrepressible optimism and a tendency to find good in everything

Three things to note:

  • As far as I know it is always used with a capital letter. Etymologically it is the name of a character in the novel "Pollyanna" who displays such characteristics.

  • Even though it is a girl's name it is freely used to apply to males too.

  • Not really mentioned in the dictionary definition, but in my experience it carries a certain color of cloying and annoyingly excessive optimism. However, that is more my opinion, and others might disagree.

I hope my answer makes your day a bit better, but that might just be the Pollyanna in me. 😀

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If you want a less common and more specific word than "optimist" you might like pangloss for which the Lexico definition is:

A person who is optimistic regardless of the circumstances.

and the origin of which is given as:

Late 18th century from the name of the tutor and philosopher in Voltaire's Candide (1759).

The fictional tutor's full name and title are Dr Peter Pangloss who, in the novel, teaches that "All is for the best in the best of all possible worlds" and he is usually said to be a satirical parody of the mathematician and philosopher Gottfried Wilhelm Leibnitz with whom Isaac Newton disputed the discovery of the important mathematical process known as The Calculus.

Newton and Leibnitz discovered The Calculus independently in the late 17C but it was not possible to prove its validity at the time. Because of this Newton kept it secret but used it extensively in his own work. Leibnitz, on the other hand published it without proof. The resulting controversy over who discovered it first drove a wedge between British and Continental mathematicians for many years even though the notation used these days is a mixture of Newton's and Leibniz's notations.

The adjective panglossian also exists and can be used to describe a person, a philosophy or a movement holding an over-opitimistic view of the world.

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  • I commend this answer to the questioner. This question seems familiar to me, but the additional overtones of Dr Pangloss are very appropriate, going beyond mere optimism that things will be well, to an optimistic view that things are contrived so as to work out well. “Everything for the best in this best of all possible worlds”.
    – Anton
    Commented Feb 3, 2021 at 8:43
  • Thank you @Anton. I wasn't aware that pangloss existed as a common noun until I found it while checking that panglossian existed. It's good to learn while trying to help others.
    – BoldBen
    Commented Feb 4, 2021 at 0:27
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I think this is the word you’re looking for — Pronoia: the belief that the universe is conspiring in your favor.

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A Mr Micawber

The character in Dickens’ David Copperfield, who famously always believed that:

“something will turn up”.

The Oxford English Dictionary also has the adjective or adverb:

Micawberish
Resembling or reminiscent of Micawber; fecklessly optimistic.

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A person who is happy-go-lucky is blissfully unconcerned about the future. It may connote a consistently rosy view of the future, but it could also connote someone who simply doesn't think about the future at all. Either way, it implies someone with no worries about their future.

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