These are some exmaples from Choser:
1)He was war of me, how у stood
Before hym and did of myn hood,
And had ygret hym as I best koude.
2)A certein tresor that she thider ladde,
And, sooth to seyn, vitaille greet plentee
They han hire yeven, and clothes eek she hadde...
3)For he was late уcome from his viage,
And wente for to doon his pilgrymage
I guess the meaning of -y can vary, because in 1) it seems like it`s just playing a part of "I":
And had I greeted him as I best could
And in 2) it looks like a phonetical construction:
"y"+e = "gi:"
yeven=given (?)
But I'm not sure at all about those as well as I'm not sure about the third example (maybe it's pronoun again), the meaning of which I can`t even guess now.