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Take the word tumble - by prefixing it with a single letter you get a whole new word stumble with a slightly different meaning.

When it occurred to me I tried thinking of other words like this but could not find any. Is this unique to this pair of words then? Also, any history of this pair of words will be welcome.

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    Running out of ideas for the Sunday puzzle, Will Shortz, or did you put Liane Hansen up to this?
    – MetaEd
    Commented Dec 7, 2011 at 7:57
  • @MetaEd just curious that's all. Commented Dec 7, 2011 at 8:10
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    Rumble & crumble, rest & wrest, lay & slay... I don't think there's anything remarkable about such "pairs".
    – user13141
    Commented Dec 7, 2011 at 9:13
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    I think OP is asking about pairs of words which also have a related or compatible meaning. Rumble and crumble (or crumble and tumble) seem to fit the bill.
    – MetaEd
    Commented Dec 7, 2011 at 16:13
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    ...and if you want related meanings, onomatomaniak should have said rumble & grumble. Commented Dec 7, 2011 at 17:58

2 Answers 2

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When two words differ by only one sound they are called minimal pairs. For a list, see here. I can't find the pair stumble / tumble in the list. That may be because the addition of a sound, rather than its replacement, may be a special case, or there may be a different term for them of which I am unaware.

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In the style of Will Shortz:

Signs of a fever: ache and shake

Looking up: eye and high

Sea creatures: eel and seal

Give props: shout out

Have dinner at table: eat at your seat

Petroleum spill: oil soil

Metal packaging: in a tin

Medicine accident: pill spill

Misspeak: lip slip

Brown Christmas: no snow

Birds do it: wing swing

In the groin: low blow

Also in the groin: love glove

A shout out to my source: speech-language-therapy dot com

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