What's the common, internationally recognized term for such a document:
A technical passport is a document intended for the customer. It contains the most important technical data of the machine or device and the operating characteristics. The technical passport must be available throughout the life cycle of a device or machine. The technical passport is issued by the manufacturer according to the standards GOST 2.601-2013 and 2.610-2006. In certain cases, the technical passport must be presented when to a notified body. The technical passport shall be issues separately for each plant or machine and each serial number. The technical passport is written in Russian.
ref: https://schmidt-export.com/technical-documentation/technical-passport
The domain
We're developing electrical machines audit system, each machine has its own tech passport. We can stick to just 'technical passport', yet it's an interesting thing to know about.