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Suppose that a person buys a packet of sugar. On the way home, the packet falls off his hands and the sugar scatters on the ground. Nobody is expected to gather the sugar again, but that person does so; of course not for his own use anymore, but to donate it to the poor! Obviously, if the packet hadn't fallen down, he wouldn't have decided to donate it. It goes without saying that this kind of donation and charity is morally worthless and not considered a good deed. Is there any English idiom to describe this kind of charity or donation? Thanks in advance.

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    Hopefully this sort of patronizing/demeaning behaviour doesn't happen often enough that people have a special term for it. But on the receiving end it's common enough to reject any such "offerings" with I don't want your leftovers! (or leavings). Commented Jun 28, 2016 at 17:45
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    One of the most heart-wrenching things I have witnessed in my life was near the end of the war when a delivery truck lost a case of eggs off the tailgate in the street, and the street-kids gathered round to scoop up the gooey mess and lick it off their fingers. It was probably the most nutritious thing they had to eat that week. Commented Jun 28, 2016 at 17:59
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    To FumbleFinge: This kind of behavior is so rare, but I just tried to give a concrete example of the situation I had in mind. The idiom can be generalized to other situations too.Example: you're having a date in a few minutes and you're getting ready to go out. Now, your little brother asks you to help him with his math and you refuse undoubtedly. But then, your girlfriend calls and cancels the date. Now, you put on a good-brother-mask and offer your brother your kind help. In fact, you are donating the time that you wouldn't have donated if your girlfriend hadn't cancelled the date.
    – Persique
    Commented Jun 28, 2016 at 18:33
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    It's like "Ah, fuck it"
    – NVZ
    Commented Jun 28, 2016 at 18:50
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    Your second example is quite possibly morally justifiable, and the offer of help when the opportunity arises still laudable, whereas your first involves giving a gift that may in fact be injurious. These are very different scenarios. Commented Jun 28, 2016 at 19:41

8 Answers 8

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castoffs

The type of charity described in the original question occurs on a country-wide scale sometimes. Recently, an EU member donated a large shipment of medicines to our local General Hospital; however, when it came time to distribute them, it was realized they were already expired.

There is a word to describe this type of donation of unwanted materials: they are cast-offs.

things, usually clothes, that you no longer want:

-Cambridge Dictionary online

Cast-offs usually refers to old clothes which are given to poor relations or dumped in those large bins outside churches in the US, but the word could also be used to describe any unwanted item that is given away. A synonym is reject.

Cast-offs are not usually rejected for being out-of-date in the third world: here old clothes are sold in Mega-pacas and clothe the majority of the poor people.

By way of contrast, I heard that some US food chains are donating what they used to call “waste”:

...food that passes the restaurant-issued freshness date but is still entirely wholesome and edible by FDA standards is packaged, labeled and sent off to community organizations that feed the hungry, such as after-school programs, day cares, transition homes and rehabilitation centers.

Some seek to go even further, donating left-overs and table gleanings.

“Demeaning” depends on your point of view. The morality of charity is not always clearly marked, and hunger may have its own sharply divided politics, but the unkindest cut of all is keenly felt as the constant daily pang of hunger in the bellies of at least 1/3 of the children of the world.

EDIT...................................................................

Comments often disappear or go unpunished. I am now including [these] as they seem to be relevant, especially in our pandemic times...

One of the most heart-wrenching things I have witnessed in my life was near the end of the war when a delivery truck lost a case of eggs off the tailgate in the street, and the street-kids gathered round to scoop up the gooey mess and lick it off their fingers. It was probably the most nutritious thing they had to eat that week.

As John Lawler observed:

>The unwashed masses don't have lefovers.

https://english.stackexchange.com/questions/550547/what-is-the-opposite-of-leftovers?noredirect=1#comment1355020_550547

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    "Need insulates me from the embarrassment of choice."
    – Stan
    Commented Jun 29, 2016 at 4:17
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    I think your secondary term, reject, is perfect for what OP described. Commented Aug 28, 2019 at 2:49
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salvage describes both the OP and the comment scenario. You rescued the sugar from waste and extracted some residual utility if not your full value. Same with the evening duration with girlfriend or brother: you rescued it from waste, and extracted some residual utility if not your full value.

From Merriam-Webster:

salvage:

  • the act of saving something (such as a building, a ship, or cargo) that is in danger of being completely destroyed

  • something (such as cargo) that is saved from a wreck, fire, etc.

  • something extracted (as from rubbish) as valuable or useful

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  • I wrote an answer but I like yours better. Commented Jun 28, 2016 at 22:38
  • No phrase, no idiom, no expression. Just a word. I don't like this at all!
    – EKons
    Commented Jun 29, 2016 at 7:56
  • Yeah, but not sugar on the ground or wheat on the factory floor.
    – Lambie
    Commented Apr 6, 2019 at 23:41
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The only idiom that I can think of is One man's trash is another man's treasure which means:

Prov. Something that one person considers worthless may be considered valuable by someone else.

[McGraw-Hill Dictionary of American Idioms and Phrasal Verbs]

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    Usually that idiom goes the other way though, doesn't it? The first person throws something away, and someone who sees the value of it picks it out of the trash.
    – ColleenV
    Commented Jun 28, 2016 at 22:14
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The man offloaded the dirty sugar by donating it to the poor.

to offload — (transitive) to get rid of things, work, or problems by passing them on to someone or something else. He offloaded the defective car onto an unsuspecting buyer. – Meaning #2 from https://en.m.wiktionary.org/wiki/offload

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There's a neologism, not in any dictionary, that's gaining traction and that is "freecycle".

Rather than dispose of something unwanted, you freecycle it and someone who wants it takes it off your hands.

It has, in large, been driven by the freecycle website.

I have no affiliation with said website.

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Not sure if this is widely used but I think it would be widely understood if you identified this act discarding to charity or charitable discard

In the "British Dictionary definitions" section for discard it reads:

  1. (transitive) to get rid of as useless or undesirable

If you add the element of deception to the mix then you can say pawn-off to charity

pawn-off

http://idioms.thefreedictionary.com/pawn+off

To get rid of or dispose of something deceptively by misrepresenting its true value.

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A white elephant gift might be a somewhat useful term in this situation.

From the British Dictionary entries on dictionary.com:

  1. a possession that is unwanted by its owner
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I can't find any perfect match for what you've requested. But on second thought, here's an unrelated non-answer.

On second thoughtTFD

after having thought about something again.

"On second thought we decided that it would be too expensive to fly, so we took a bus instead."

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    Un-related: Not related. See related.
    – EKons
    Commented Jun 29, 2016 at 7:57
  • @Constant'sErik What do you mean?
    – NVZ
    Commented Jun 29, 2016 at 17:17
  • Un-related: Not related. See related. (pun intended) I mean, it's not as related as you say. "On second thought" is an expression that means "My second thought is that". It doesn't mean "I've decided to donate [(ant)onym], instead of trashing it."
    – EKons
    Commented Jun 29, 2016 at 18:21
  • @Constant'sErik Haha, sorry I was a tube late. :)
    – NVZ
    Commented Jun 29, 2016 at 18:22

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