Correct term for computer language that's close to human in syntax

Question

I've always used the term canonical syntax to refer to a computer language, the syntax of which is verbose and resembles the patter in conventional human speech. Recently, I learned that canonical actually means accepted by vast consensus, so I'm lacking a word in my vocabulary now. Actually I lack two, because the opposite of that I referred to as uncanonical syntax.

Example for the different syntaxes' look.

 if condition is true  
    then begin call donkey end  
    else begin exit end  
 end if  

 if(condition)  
    donkey();  
 else  
    exit();

To make it easier to come up with a great answer, I'm quoting from one of the comments.

"Cobol and SQL have XXX syntax, while C# and Java have YYY syntax, whereas LINQ has both XXX and YYY syntaxes."

What would appropriate values for XXX and YYY be?

Answer 1

Perhaps English-like.

From the 1950's, Admiral Grace Hopper promoted the idea that computers should be programmed using English words rather than numerical codes. She is often cited as the inventor of the compiler and credited for the development of the COBOL language, one of the first high-level programming languages.

COBOL (/ˈkoʊbɒl/, an acronym for common business-oriented language) is a compiled English-like computer programming language designed for business use.
_Wikipedia

Below is a sample of COBOL syntax (by Michael Coughlan)

PERFORM 3 TIMES
   DISPLAY "Enter First Number      : " WITH NO ADVANCING
   ACCEPT Num1
   DISPLAY "Enter Second Number     : " WITH NO ADVANCING
   ACCEPT Num2
   DISPLAY "Enter operator (+ or *) : " WITH NO ADVANCING
   ACCEPT Operator
   IF Operator = "+" THEN
      ADD Num1, Num2 GIVING Result
   END-IF
   IF Operator = "*" THEN
      MULTIPLY Num1 BY Num2 GIVING Result
   END-IF
   DISPLAY "Result is = ", Result
END-PERFORM.

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As prompted in a comment by ermanen, if the language syntax is meant to be very close to forming grammatically correct sentences, then the term natural-language-like could be applied. The whole endeavor could be categorized as natural language programming, as noted by HotLicks.