What is the nominal form of the verb "to give"?

Question

Normally one can add -tion or -ation to a verb to make it nominal, but that nominalization doesn't work for "give". Is there a nominalized form of "to give"? If not, is there a word that could serve the same purpose?

In other words, what word means "the act of giving"?

Answer 1

Perhaps the related gifting might be preferred, but that has another more usual sense.

You're right; there does seem a lack of an ideal noun here.

'Donation' (sense (1) below) works (as Janus suggests it might):

donation

noun

1. an act or instance of presenting something as a gift, grant, or contribution.

2. a gift, as to a fund; contribution.

{Dictionary.reference.com}, but again, the normal sense (2) is what people would expect (I don't know why it's listed second here).

But note that AHDEL, for instance, does not seem to include the 'one-off action' sense:

1. The act [I assume practice] of giving to a fund or cause.

2. A gift or grant.

Answer 2

Is there a nominalized form of "to give"?

There are three; give, gift and completely separately, give.

Of the sense of the verb meaning "to transfer to another person, to donate" we have the noun give referring to the actual thing donated from Old English until around the early 14th century then dying out. We also have it used for the act of giving from the late 13th until the early 14th:

The spellings ȝefe, ȝiftes and yeue are found for this sense.

But then that died out with gift becoming the form used for the act of giving (as well as for the thing given, in which use it is currently much more common). This continued into use until the 19th century:

Language always makes gift of its best wealth to a great poet. — Henry Reed, Lectures on English literature, a1854.

Wouldn't have'em at a gift. — Thomas Hughes, Tom Brown's school days, 1857

The idiom "in one's gift" used this sense of the word to mean "in one's power or right of giving":

The minor appointive offices which lie in his own gift. — James Bryce, The American Commonwealth, 1888.

I'd recognise that sense today, though consider it archaic. While I imagine the straight use of the word in that sense is largely obsolete today (though the OED doesn't list it as such).

Separately from that, the verb give acquired the sense of "yield" which give us yet another separate noun sense of give, the fact of yielding or the degree of doing so:

They began levelling the pitch at 8 a.m. this morning and if the weather stays fine we should have a fair surface with some give in it. The Times (London) 1970.

This sense is still very much current.

The others not so much, and as a matter of current-day word choice I'd suggest donation or perhaps giving, but as a question about morphological nominalisation the answer is give, and also gift.

Answer 3

• "a gift" (noun) - something that is given to another person or to a group or organization

• "give" (noun) - "the ability of a material to bend or stretch. e.g. "This fabric has a lot of give."

• "giver" (noun) - " someone who gives something to another person."

Edit, after the OP edited. Giving is the word for the act of giving. "Giving is the best gift"

Answer 4

Use "giftation" or "giftion" as nominalizations of "to give" that exclude the gerund.