So as far as I understand 'to flee' is the verb, derivative noun from it is 'a flight' (as the process of running away), but what are the people who flee called? (And I don't mean cowards and other words of this kind.)
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5They’re flighty flying fleers.– Janus Bahs JacquetMar 26, 2014 at 18:11
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2It seems to me that fly can also mean flee, so it may make sense to call them flyers.– milestyleMar 26, 2014 at 18:35
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2@milestyle, sure, but nobody would really understand that they're fleeing - it would be assumed they were flying, right?– Kristina LopezMar 26, 2014 at 18:36
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1As a curiosity: the German word is Flüchtling, which in English would be *flightling– Walter TrossMar 27, 2014 at 11:11
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1@JanusBahsJacquet Surely that would be fleet ones, for those who are not do not escape. :) “The fleet have fled.”– tchrist ♦Mar 28, 2014 at 0:29
7 Answers
Despite how weird or unglamorous, the word you are looking for is actually fleer. My dead-tree (thus not easily linkable) American Heritage Dictionary specifically lists it as a noun form at the end of its entry for flee.
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2Plus a note: I believe you pronounce this as "flee-er", it does not rhyme with "rear".– IzkataMar 27, 2014 at 19:34
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My dead-tree Webster's New Collegiate agrees. Fleer also means "To laugh or grimace coarsely or scornfully; sneer; A word or look of derision or mockery." Fleers aren't in a position to fleer until they have safely fled.– ab2Aug 7, 2015 at 21:48
Often 'refugee' may be a good noun to use when describing people who are fleeing.
How about fugitive? Here is how Encyclopédie Universelle defines that term:
a person who is fleeing, from prosecution, intolerable circumstances, etc.; a runaway: a fugitive from justice; a fugitive from a dictatorial regime.
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Perhaps you could use escapee. Most nouns that mean to flee will carry strong connotations of something or another; it's just the nature of the game.
What about runner? The term is frequently used in popular media to identify one that flees. The website subzin lists at least 30 instances of the phrase “We have a runner.”
Flee is synonymous with hasten, also a verb. It is derived from the Old French word 'haste' a noun which means: "Energetic speed in motion or action, as from eagerness, fear, urgency of circumstances, etc." From that a person who hastens(flees) is a (hastener). Source: The New Century Dictionary of the English Language, D.Appleton-Century Co., New York-London, 1944, p.717
It may be, in yon smoke conceal'd,
Your comrades chase e'en now the fliers,
And, but for you, possess the field.
(A H Clough, 'Say not the struggle naught availeth')