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What is the English word for a regular city street that happens to be situated along a river?

(For the record, the Russian word is набережная, but I can't seem to find the appropriate translation.)

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    It is often named the Strand (BrE) from the Irish strand : The shore of a sea, lake, or large river. "Strand, often called the Strand, is a major thoroughfare in the City of Westminster in central London that forms part of the A4 road. ... Strand forms part of the Northbank business improvement district." ( en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strand,_London )
    – Kris
    Commented Mar 18, 2014 at 6:57
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    Waterfront, Quay?
    – mplungjan
    Commented Mar 18, 2014 at 7:09
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    Here in California the typical name for this kind of streets is "Embarcadero" (not actually English :) )
    – grep
    Commented Mar 18, 2014 at 7:33
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    All the suggestions are not quite right so I am concluding there is no such noun in English. However you can use the adjective riverside (riverside street, riverside apartment etc).
    – user24964
    Commented Mar 18, 2014 at 12:17
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    "Strand" is not "from the Irish", nor is it "imported". It is Old English, general Germanic, and has Indo-European cognates, in short: a true-blooded English word.
    – fdb
    Commented Mar 18, 2014 at 16:48

6 Answers 6

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Here in Australia we call them esplanades, although as wikipedia says, that really refers to

a long, open, level area, usually next to a river or large body of water, where people may walk.

A related word is promenade.

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  • That sounds similar to the American term riverwalk, which refers to a path or boardwalk along a river, typically with a row of shops along it. The term is occasionally used to include the street behind the shops. Commented Mar 18, 2014 at 14:06
  • I think promenade is more seashore; "A place for walking or promenading; a paved public walk, esp. one along the seafront at a resort" (OED). Commented Mar 18, 2014 at 19:10
  • Here is Boston USA we have an esplanade alongside the river, though it is for walking rather than driving. Commented Mar 18, 2014 at 20:02
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You can find these streets referred to as river roads, often with River Road or River Street being part of their proper names. There are many books that use the term, including The Majesty of the River Road, where the introduction begins

Along the road that follows the course of the Mississippi stand many majestic structures that have withstood the test of time.

Here a picture where it's part of the proper name, Savannah, Georgia's (USA) River Street (ref) River Street, Savannah

While embankment might describe a bank, mound, dike, levee, or the like, and is typically raised to hold back water, it may carry a roadway or railway, but not necessarily (ref):

enter image description here

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    Great pics @Jim. Enjoyed seeing the Melbourne tram in Savannah!
    – user63230
    Commented Mar 18, 2014 at 20:47
  • Ha! You are right! I had to check it out myself. A re-conditioned 1925 W5 Melbourne streetcar. Commented Mar 18, 2014 at 20:54
  • Just out of curiosity...Why was the embankment made around that house? The water's obviously flooded, so it's not just somebody wanting their own private island in the middel of the river somehwere. But since the water's flooded, they wouldn't have had time to make the embankment as an emergency measure. Commented Mar 18, 2014 at 22:39
  • Probably imminent flooding was expected. They are probably in a floodplain and had the resources to put that embankment or levee in just in time. It looks freshly made. Most people and not so lucky and unlucky at the same time. Commented Mar 18, 2014 at 22:44
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London has the roads called Victoria Embankment and the Albert Embankment on opposite sides of the river; it also has the Strand — strand as a noun refers to a beach.

“The Embankment” generally means the path along the south side of the Thames between Westminster Bridge and Lambeth Bridge, opposite the Palace of Westminster.

As the Wikipedia article explains, Embankment does mean an earthwork built to contain a river or support a railway or road; but (as the article notes) can also refer to a roadway atop such a structure. Usually, such a use is qualified as in Victoria/Albert/Chelsea Embankment.

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  • There's also bund, which is essentially the same as embankment. The most famous is "The Bund" in Shanghai.
    – diwhyyyyy
    Commented Mar 18, 2014 at 13:02
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    I don't agree at all that "The Embankment" generally means the south side. The tube stop "Embankment" is on the north side after all.
    – user24964
    Commented Mar 19, 2014 at 11:46
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The commentators have already given viable suggestions. I'd like to add towpath, which has the exact relationship you describe - a street or path that runs alongside a river or canal, which horses used to walk along, pulling or towing barges behind them, hence the name.

According to this source, you can also use 'towing path', although that's less common in my experience.

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There is no word that means exactly and unambiguously “street that happens to be along a river bank”, but there are several words that can be used to refer to a river bank where pedestrians or vehicles can tread (not necessarily both). Which word is used in a given place is a matter of regional variation and historical happenstance. These words have an etymological connotation that may or may not apply in any given use.

A quay, wharf, dock or pier is an area along a river or sea side where boats can load and unload cargo. A quay or dock is artificial, a wharf can be either artificial or natural. These words can refer to the wooden or stone (or earth, for a quay) structure where boats moor, or to the road that runs alongside the shore, or to a larger area going up to the whole neighborhood (as in Canary Wharf in the London Docklands). Among these, I think quay is the one most commonly used as a street name. This list of names features example of all these terms.

An embankment is etymologically a levee, a raised band of earth on the side of the river which can be natural or artificial. Usually pedestrians or vehicles can move on the embankment or on a road next to it. By extension, any river-side road can be called an embankment. The London Embankment is a famous example; several streets bear that name (Victoria Embankment, Chelsea Embankment).

Regarding some other words that have been mentioned in this thread, a terrace is a raised bank of earth (among other meanings). An esplanade is a wide space or street. Both terms can be used for a waterfront street, but they do not imply that the street is near water, so they are best avoided as a translation. psmears also suggests corniche, a road at the top of a cliff, often but not always along a river or sea shore.

You can also refer to such a street using a qualifier: it is simply a riverside street, or a river street or river road.

If there is no local usage to fall back on, I would go with embankment for a riverside road in the countryside, or a quay in a city, especially but not exclusively if boats can moor.

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try levee thats one of the non slang words southerners use

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