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I heard somebody say:

I used my mother to find my socks.

The moment I heard it, my first impression was that it meant something bad — a rather negative word choice. Then I looked up use in the Oxford English dictionary and chose the following two entries which may suit here.

  1. employ sth for a purpose; bring sth into service
  2. exploit sb/sth selfishly

Which is correct here?

Likewise, in

We have to use the police.

Is use here negative?

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  • Who did you hear say that? Were they a native speaker?
    – d'alar'cop
    Commented Feb 14, 2014 at 5:26
  • "USE" is normally only used negatively when there is that sense of exploitation or abuse involved. I would say "finding socks" is not really that exploitative.
    – d'alar'cop
    Commented Feb 14, 2014 at 5:27
  • also I think this question may be more suited to: ell.stackexchange.com
    – d'alar'cop
    Commented Feb 14, 2014 at 5:34
  • It's not the word but its usage in the context that is objectionable. One does not 'employ', 'take the services of' or 'exploit' one's mother. Furthermore, when speaking of one's parents, a language more dignified than usual is necessary for purposes of etiquette. Something on the lines of I asked my mother to help me find my socks would be the least one might expect.
    – Kris
    Commented Feb 14, 2014 at 5:35
  • The police is a body for public service. As such in a sense, use the police should be fine: If polite approach doesn't work, I may have to use the police! (Take the services of the police).
    – Kris
    Commented Feb 14, 2014 at 5:38

2 Answers 2

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Use has a wide variety of meanings including

take, hold, or deploy (something) as a means of accomplishing a purpose or achieving a result; employ she used her key to open the front door

and

exploit (a person or situation) for one’s own advantage: I couldn’t help feeling that she was using me

When the term means take advantage of instead of simply employ is not obvious.

He used her

suggest a mercenary interaction. However consider it in context:

She offered to be a resource in accessing her network. He used her.

A neutral (if not positive) connotation.

When the use involves a role that the object is expected to play, it usually is not negative (e.g., the police example). When the role is excessive or one-sided, is usually is negative (e.g., mother doing unnecessary tasks). But context is everything.

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This may be a case of the 'use and abuse' of the English language.

You are right, in the example you gave, 'use' is used in an exploitative sense.
In this sense, 'use' = abuse.

'I used a metal detector to find the fridge' conveys a different sense entirely.
Here, 'use' = use.

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