Is there a noun form of the word "archaic"? The closest word I can think of is "old-fashionedness" but it seems rather clumsy.
4 Answers
Maybe archaism
a thing that is very old, or old-fashioned
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1+1 for maintaining the etymological relationship in the analogy. You can add "archaicism" to that. You should cite your source (even though it's easy to find). Feb 23, 2013 at 18:08
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1Yes, I thought about it some more. I noticed, from the online etymology dictionary, that "new" has diverged from the latin "novus" considerably, if that is indeed its source. Am I incorrectly assuming they are linked (new->novus), seeing how they are mentioned together there? (Or are you referring to the dimunuitive referene to "novellus"?) What troubled me afterword is that "archaic" is not so divergent from the greek "arkhaikos" as "new" is from "novelty". Feb 23, 2013 at 20:19
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1Jim: no, @tchrist was saying that 'old' and 'archaic' are not cognate.– MitchMar 27, 2013 at 12:18
New is to novelty as archaic is to antiquity.
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It is a correct answer to the question as summarized in the question title, but the body makes clear the question is about a noun form of the word "archaic".– MetaEdFeb 23, 2013 at 19:24
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@MετάEd If you were right, this would be too simple a question to answer, since anybody can look up archaic, archaical, archaically, archaicism, archaicist, archaism, archaist, archaistic, archaistically, archaize, archaizer, archaizing in any dictionary. Mine is a perfectly correct answer: as novelty is the Latinate form of something that is new, so too is antiquity the Latinate form of something that is the opposite of new. Novelty opposes antiquity. What, you want neo and paleo instead? He pointed the way at Latin, not at Greek.– tchrist ♦Feb 23, 2013 at 20:00
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1@MετάEd, Since "old-fashionedness" was proposed as an answer, but rejected only for clumsiness, I think it's clear OP didn't just want an answer that's grammatically a noun-form of archaic. Feb 23, 2013 at 20:03
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I took to question be be about an analogy rather than merely a word or phrase meaning... There are many words that might fit the meaning. But where is the challenge in that beyond general reference? Feb 23, 2013 at 20:24
“New” is to “novelty” as “archaic” is to passé
passé dated; out of style; old-fashioned
There are two uses of the word novelty. One is for an intangible characteristic of something, and the other is for the thing itself. Your suggested answer of "old-fashiondness" suggests you're thinking of the first usage.
In that case, I'd suggest quaintness. From dictionary.com we have
quaint adjective, quaint·er, quaint·est.
- having an old-fashioned attractiveness or charm; oddly picturesque: a quaint old house.
with quaintness as a derived form.
However, I believe that UK and American usage of quaint may be different. I'm answering from an American perspective.
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1And if the poster has the other sense of novelty in mind, a suitable match might be relic. Feb 23, 2013 at 20:47