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What is the correct way to pluralize an acronym?
Plural of an initialism that ends with the letter S

What is the correct plural form of an abbreviation whose last word starts with 'S' (thus making the last letter in the abbreviation an 'S')?

The example I keep running into is "CMS", an abbreviation of "Content Management System". How would I refer to a group of these beasts?

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I think CMSes is perfectly fine. Some would say CMS's is okay, though I prefer the version without an apostrophe.

I don't agree with CMSs because CMS is an initialism where each letter is pronounced, not an acronym like SCUBA. (Though others might have input on the words initialism and acronym, you know what I mean.)

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  • Thanks Erik - "es" is how I've been writing it, but I keep getting told it should be "'s".
    – Peter
    Commented Feb 23, 2012 at 23:29
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    @Peter: You’re right. They’re wrong. You use the regular rules of English, because otherwise it won’t sound right.
    – tchrist
    Commented Feb 23, 2012 at 23:40
  • Personally I don't write Hes or Xes, instead writing Hs and Xs like Ps and Qs. Similarly I write Ss and so CMSs.
    – Henry
    Commented Feb 24, 2012 at 1:41
  • @Henry Single letters are a special case. How about your Us, As, Is, and Os? Since those are real words and thus ambiguous, I use apostrophes for single letters and follow normal rules for all others based on pronunciation. U's make me happy. Us do not. CDs are fine. OSes are not OSs (!).
    – ErikE
    Commented Feb 24, 2012 at 1:48
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    @MikeGifford Yes, you can use that strategy—go with the flow, do what everyone else is doing, don't rock the boat, be a sheeple. But I like to do what makes sense, and I think that what makes sense above all else is not using apostrophes for simple plurals when this is not confusing to people. And CMSes isn't confusing, so let's use that! If you want to use apostrophes for plurals (shudder), that's up to you, but I for one will avoid this as it is unnecessary and thus, to me, wrong.
    – ErikE
    Commented Jan 7, 2016 at 1:25

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