2

I was reading a short story by Ray Bradbury and stumbled on a zero article case in the sentence below.

"Years passed without another visitor, be it boy, girl, tramp or travelling man, knocking at her door."

I feel that this way it sounds good without an article but I cannot explain why it does. 

5
  • While the case works, I'm not sure what your question is. Would this question (and accepted answer) provide an adequate explanation? english.stackexchange.com/a/198867/3306
    – rajah9
    Commented Apr 7, 2021 at 10:50
  • Thanks for the reaction. To clarify my question, is it correct to explain the absence of an indefinite article ('be it [a] boy, girl...') by the presence of the word another in the example. Does it control not only visitor (functioning as an article) but other nouns as well... "another... boy, girl...". The link you referred to discusses the definite article usage. I think this case is different. ('be it' is a cool expression, though, does it affect the article usage?) Commented Apr 7, 2021 at 12:00
  • Thank you, Greybeard, the comment is illuminating. Commented Apr 7, 2021 at 14:20
  • It's archaic language, improperly used by someone who's not archaic enough yet. It should be be they, for starts, not be it. That's for things and abstractions and qualities, not people. Commented Apr 7, 2021 at 18:08
  • Please clarify via edits, not comments.
    – philipxy
    Commented Apr 7, 2021 at 20:59

2 Answers 2

5

The form Bradbury uses is informal and one of the few exceptions to the guidance "All singular, countable nouns require an article or other determiner."

It occurs when a list of objects, etc.

(i) is given as general examples, in which case the absence of an article implies "any + singular noun" (as in Bradbury's case)

or

(ii) is repeated in reference to a previous mentioned list, in which case the absence of an article implies "the previously mentioned", e.g. "I was put in charge of the household pets; there was a dog, a cat and a parrot. I left the room for a moment and when I returned, dog, cat, and parrot were chasing each other over all the furniture."

Obviously, it also occurs where

(iii) the noun is uncountable: "Sorrow, joy, and anger were all mixed together."

or

(iv) the noun is the general plural "We see men, women, and children all clamouring for the same opportunities."

Actual examples are hard to find as the nouns vary according to context

2
3

The (old-fashioned) 'be it ...' construction is discussed at What does "be it" mean in this passage?

But this allows the use of articles:

  • His goodwife will be delighted to have a child, be it a boy or a girl.
  • Nell's cooking tonight; we'll enjoy our food, be it the mutton or the veal.

The zero article (but not the identical-'looking' null article) can in certain cases replace the indefinite article, and here adds to the olde-worlde effect.

Be ye man, Be ye wummin,
Be ye gaun, Be ye cumin,
Be ye early, Be ye late,

Dinna furget tae SHUT the GATE.

[Google; Hunters Inn] seems to be a related Scots English example (Be ye [a] man ...).

You must log in to answer this question.

Not the answer you're looking for? Browse other questions tagged .