To add to Cerberus's excellent answerCerberus's excellent answer that all the words have the same Indic root, one can still see English language inscriptions in Scotland where the said wh- words are written qu-. I can only cite personal observation in several churches in Edinburgh and I don't know whether this practice arose from a natural orthography, from a Scottish wish to differentiate oneself from the English, or from a wish to reaffirm Scottish-French solidarity (several of the examples, if I recall correctly, were from the time of Mary Queen of Scots).