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When, and from where, did "space", as a synonym for industry, sector, or business segment, enter the language? For example, one wouldn't expect to read "His family made a fortune in the buggy whip space", but sentences such as "Is this a game-changer, in a negative way, for other IPOs in the social media space?" are common.

UPDATE: Thanks for answers so far. I don't believe any of them answer the question as to the etymological derivation and date of entry into the language of this meaning of the term.

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The first occurences of that use of the word 'space' are raised in 1920 ('The capital's evolution' by Jack Russel) when the Liberalism theory has included as a fourth dimension of humanity the economic dimension! – Xavier Vidal Hernández Aug 16 '12 at 21:14
@XavierVidalHernández: Why is that so surprising? – J.R. Aug 17 '12 at 0:38
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@Xavier If you are so sure of your answer, you should post it as one instead of leaving it in the comments. Don't forget to cite your sources! – KitFox Aug 17 '12 at 12:36

2 Answers

The use of "space" seems to arise in the context of the so-called "New Economy" (or at least the belief in one).

The original "New Economy" was in the "Roaring (19)20s, which helps explain XaVier's comment of about "first use" around 1920.

But the main use of "space" in this context was during the tech boom of the turn of the 20th and 21st centuries.

This idea was best expressed by Buzz Lightyear" "To infinity and beyond" (in advance of the "new economy.")

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Do you mean, "To infinity . . . and beyond!"? – bib Aug 17 '12 at 12:16
@bib: Yes, fixed. – Tom Au Aug 17 '12 at 12:57

I don't know the history of the word however, it's meaning in this context is about a rough grouping of something. This could be an economic group or a lot of other things. Since it's meaning is much broader than industry, it's not exactly a synonym. It implies other aspects, not merely industry.

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