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This is to ask for the exact meaning of the expression You must be kidding. More precisely, is it supposed to be: (a) friendly, (b) antagonistic, or (c) neither one? In French the answer to my question for the roughly equivalent expressions Tu plaisantes or Tu rigoles would definitely be (a) but, as we all know, faux-amis do exist...

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PS Didier, I think "You must be joking" is more common today than "..kidding". However "Are you kidding?" is, I think, somewhat common. As is "You're joking?" Kif kif. In anger it is often extended, along the lines "You must be abso-fucking-lutely seriously no-shit totally kidding me?" It's extremely difficult to give you a sense of whether it is aggressive. It can go either way. I would say it is a fact you can certainly use it in the most friendly, positive, supportive way -- or in an aggressive way. I'd actually avoid using it unless you are very native, personally. – Joe Blow Jul 10 '11 at 11:21
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An interesting further observation - the shorter less-grammatical versions tend to be less aggressive / happier. ("Yer joking?!" - hooray, everything is good.) The longer more-grammatical versions tend to be challenges, aggressive. ("You Must Be Kidding Me?" I am in disbelief at the results of a pregnancy test.) So, consider that aspect! – Joe Blow Jul 10 '11 at 11:24
@Joe: Thanks for your two comments. (But I should confess not knowing how to recognize that a native is (or is not) very native... :-)) – Did Jul 10 '11 at 11:41
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tatouage......! – Joe Blow Jul 10 '11 at 16:03
Of course. I should have known... :-) – Did Jul 10 '11 at 16:55

3 Answers

up vote 4 down vote accepted

You use "You must be kidding" in any situation where you might say "I'm surprised that you just said that." I should say that this phrase is usually used with a NEGATIVE surprise, but not always. In any case, it's very informal.

A: I've become a scientologist. B: You must be kidding!

A: What's 2 + 2? B: You must be kidding! 4.

A: I won the lottery! B: You must be kidding.

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Thanks for the theoretical answer and for the examples. – Did Jul 9 '11 at 22:39

I wouldn't say it's friendly. It's rather an expression of anger, denial. Like:

Person A: I've seen your girlfriend with another man.
Person B: You must be kidding!

It is neither friendly, nor positive. The responder says that you must be kidding, because he's in denial of what you just said and is hoping that you are trying to be funny, although usually knowing you're not.

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Thanks. Examples of situations where the locution arises are just what I need, I think. – Did Jul 9 '11 at 19:26

Another unpleasant situation.
Person A asks a mathematical question, then Person B replies: "You must be kidding!" and gives the answer. I think Person B is implying that the answer was so simple that Person A should have known it without asking the question. In this context, saying "You must be kidding!" is like saying "You dummy!"
Now Person A could reply with a laugh by saying "D'Oh! of course." Or he could feel insulted at being called a dummy.

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Or, "You must be kidding..." is like saying "You could not possibly fail to find the answer to this question unless you did not spend one minute thinking about it before asking". Anyway, it seems that "being called a dummy", if these words were not written by B, would be at best an extrapolation from A. – Did Jul 9 '11 at 19:21

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